Vacation Safety
Vacations can and should be a lot of fun for everyone. With a little planning and some precautions, vacations can be safe too! Here are some tips to help you have a fun and safe vacation:
Before You Leave Home, Plan Ahead
Make sure your home looks lived in. Don't let the mail or newspapers pile up. Either have mail stopped, or ask a neighbor to collect it for you while you're out of town. If you'll be gone for a while, make sure someone mows your lawn and waters your plants.
Use timers throughout the house to keep the house lit at night.
Check your homeowner's insurance policy to see what is covered in the event something is stolen. Make a list of what you are taking on vacation an leave a copy at home.
On The Road
If you're going by car, make sure to get your car inspected. Check the oil, tires, brakes, steering, lights, shock absorbers, battery, windshield wipers and fluid, fan and alternator belts, radiator and muffler.
Never drink alcohol before driving. If you drink, make sure you have a designated non-drinking driver.
Carry a major credit or gas card in case of an emergency.
Set an example to others in the car and always fasten your seat belts.
Obey the speed limit, drive defensively, signal your intentions and follow the rules an signs of the road.
When leaving your car, always remove all valuables from sight and lock the doors.
Take toys, books, treats and tapes to sing along with to keep children occupied.
If you suffer from occasional motion sickness, try this: Eat lightly before traveling, don't read in a moving vehicle, lie back as far as possible when nauseous, and close your eyes or focus on a fixed object.
Play It Safe
Never flash large amounts of money at public places and keep your money in more than one place, not just your wallet.
Never leave your purse or wallet unattended at shower facilities, poolside, on the beach, or anywhere.
In The Sun
Treat mild sunburn with a cool washcloth and sunburn lotion. Avoid ointments; they can clog pores and hold heat in. If the burn has blisters, don't break the blisters. They serve as a natural bandage on the skin. Remember, the younger a child, the greater the risk of sunburn. If you suspect 2nd or 3rd degree burns, call your doctor.
Beware of heatstroke. It occurs when the body's temperature rises to dangerous levels. Symptoms include high fever, hot skin that remains dry, drowsiness, and confusion followed by unconsciousness. Treat by coming into a cool room and lying down. Drink plenty of fluids and place a cool cloth on forehead. If body temperature is 103°F or over, call your doctor.
Poisonous Plants
Beware of poison berries, ivy, oak and sumac. Learn to identify them and teach your children as well. If a rash appears from these, calamine lotion may relieve the itching.
Many common plants are poisonous to eat, including the lily of the valley; morning glory; rhododendron; azalea; the bulbs of narcissus, daffodil and jonquil; rhubarb leaves; and the stalk and leaves of iris. Many varieties of mushrooms are also highly toxic.
Stings and Bites
Use an insect repellent. If it causes skin irritation, use the repellent on your clothes rather than your skin.
For bee, wasp or yellow jacket stings, remove the stinger by scraping it off with your fingernail. Do not pull it out because squeezing may inject more poison. Wash area with soap and water, then apply a cold compress to relieve the pain. If you have a serious reaction, call your doctor.
Always beware of strange dogs or cats. Even the friendliest pets bite.
Caring for Kids
Children can easily choke on food, particularly firm, round foods such as hot dogs, grapes, candy, and nuts. Never cut hot dogs into cross-wise chunks that could block a child's airway. Cut all foods into tiny pieces.
After cooking out, don't dump hot coals where children could step on them.
Check play areas for holes, steep drops, sharp objects or obstacles and set boundaries for children to stay within. Also check for areas that are not childproof, particularly when visiting people. Many children have been poisoned by taking their grandparents' prescriptions.
Don't allow young children to play unsupervised around swings and make sure metal slides are cool to prevent legs from being burned.
Be wary of sandboxes that are not covered at night. They could be sources of bacteria, parasites, and intestinal worms from animal defecation.
Just In Case
Know who to contact in case of an emergency, both at a trauma center locally and a doctor back home. It's also a good idea to have your insurance information handy, just in case.
Anticipation and preparation will make your vacation trouble-free and enjoyable.